Edward W. Schlag, Ph.D. †

Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Dr. h.c.

TUM Department of Chemistry
Former professor of physical chemistry


born January 12, 1932

CV

Edward W. Schlag conducted the first applications of static reaction theory in quantum form on chemical reactions and was able to demonstrate that, contrary to the assumption of the generally accepted tension theory, a reaction can reclose small ring molecules such as cyclo-propane. Dr Ahmed Zewail’s direct measurements confirmed this finding, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1999. Later Edward W. Schlag conducted the first experiments to measure rate constants of excited molecules in an isolated system without external disturbance and under various types of energy, which led to a basis for a theory of radiationless processes. Additionally, he worked intensively on the development of new spec-troscopic methods, which came to be used in many diverse research laboratories across the globe. In particular, using REMPI (Resonance-Enhanced Multi-Photon Ionization) spectroscopy – developed simultaneously by him and Richard B. Bernstein – it could be demonstrated that intermediate resonance could lead the way to a precise selection of molecular spectra. Edward W. Schlag also discovered that highly excited Rydberg states – contrary to previous assumptions – aren’t short lived but extremely long lasting. Their identification led to a new, high-resolution ion spectroscopy: Zero Kinetic Energy Spectroscopy (ZEKE). Edward W. Schlag, together with William B. Peatman, identified ZEKE states. In tandem with Klaus Müller-Dethlefs, he improved test resolution using pulsed laser methods. Together with his team, Edward W. Schlag conducted high-resolution sub-Doppler spectroscopy on molecules and was the first in the world to observe very weak rovibronic states and coupling. Most recently he was successful in obtaining evidence of very high-speed charge transport in proteins on a femtosecond timescale. Edward W. Schlag has always kept the quality and originality of his academic work at the highest international level, thereby prefiguring by many years the internationalization of research and teaching sought after by TUM today.

 

Short biography

1949 – 1953 Occidental College, Los Angeles, California, USA
1953 – 1958 Doctorate in reaction kinetics, University of Washington, USA
1959 Work engagement at du Pont de Nemours, Buffalo, New York, USA
1960 – 1963 Assistant professor, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA
1964 Associate professor, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA
1964 – 1971 Full professor, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA
1971 – 2000 Professor of physical chemistry, TUM

 

Memberships and honors

Alfred P. Sloan Fellow (1965)

Member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities (since 1978)

Member of the Academia Europaea (since 1998)

Member of the National Fulbright Committee for Germany

Member of the German-Israeli Academic Committee of the Minerva Foundation of the Max Planck Society

Chair of the board of management of the Fritz Haber Center for Molecular Dynamics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel

Member of the selection committee for the US Senior Scientist Award Program of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

Fellow of the American Physical Society

 

Visiting professorships

Woodward lecturer, Yale University, USA (1987)

Fritz Haber lecturer, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel (1988)

Ames lecturer, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, UK (1990)

Guest lecturer, the Welch Foundation Conference (1994)

John Wilfred Linnett visiting professor of chemistry, Cambridge University, UK (1995)

Charles M. Knight lecturer, University of Akron, Ohio, USA (1996)

Bonhoeffer-Eucken-Scheibe lecturer of the German Bunsen Society for Physical Chemistry (DBG) (1997)

James Franck lecturer, Israel Academy of Sciences, Jerusalem, Israel (1998)

CRC lecturer, California Institute of Technology, USA (1999)

 

Awards

  • Honorary doctorate from the Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel (1988)
  • Gold Honorary J. Heyrovsky Medal from the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (1993)
  • Werner-Heisenberg-Medal from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (2001)

You can download "Explanations of honors and awards" here [PDF]